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Many companies offer private health screening tests. If you choose to have a private screening test, it is important to understand who is responsible for your care.
Who is responsible?
The doctor or healthcare professional who requests a test is responsible for:
- explaining why the test is being offered, including its benefits and any risks
- making sure you understand the test before you agree to it
- explaining the results
- arranging any further tests, treatment or follow-up that may be needed.
If your test was arranged privately, the private provider is responsible for interpreting the results and advising you on the next steps.
Can my GP take over my care?
You can return to NHS care after receiving private treatment, but only for services that are routinely provided by the NHS.
Your GP may not be able to interpret or manage the results of private screening tests that are not part of NHS screening programmes. This is because GPs should only work within their area of expertise and use tests that have been approved for NHS practice.
If you have questions about the results of a private screening test, you should contact the clinician or organisation that arranged the test.
NHS screening programmes
The NHS offers a number of national screening programmes that have been carefully assessed by the UK National Screening Committee. These programmes are based on evidence that they are safe, effective and beneficial.
Find more information about NHS screening programmes
Referrals to NHS services
If a private specialist believes you need NHS treatment, they can refer you directly to the appropriate NHS service if you are eligible. In most cases, you do not need to return to your GP simply to obtain an NHS referral.
Why doesn't the NHS routinely act on all private screening results?
Some private screening tests are not recommended by the UK National Screening Committee because there is not enough evidence that they improve health outcomes. They may also produce false positive, false negative or inconclusive results, which can lead to unnecessary worry or further tests.
For this reason, we cannot routinely accept responsibility for interpreting or managing results from private screening tests that fall outside NHS-approved screening programmes.
Further information
- British Medical Association – Duty of care when tests are ordered by secondary care
- Royal College of General Practitioners – Screening
- NHS Screening Programmes